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Implementation

Azure Arc Onboarding with Azure Update Manager for an Audited Estate

Azure Arc Onboarding with Azure Update Manager for an Audited Estate is the fixed-fee answer to one checklist row — a parent company's, an acquirer's, an insurer's or an auditor's requirement that every server be under central management — for one Azure subscription and up to 25 Windows or Linux servers on supported operating systems. IT Partner provisions and configures the subscription and resource groups for Azure Arc, builds the onboarding automation and connects the Azure Connected Machine agent on each server as it reaches a supported operating system, hands your firewall team the outbound endpoint list, configures Azure Update Manager with maintenance windows that match your after-hours schedule and patch compliance reporting, grants your IT team working access and the parent group or auditor read-only access, keeps the optional paid add-ons — log collection, Microsoft Defender for Cloud, Microsoft Defender for Servers — switched off unless a checklist row requires them, and hands over a per-server change record (server, change, before, after, timestamp, who, verification) the auditor can read, a mapping of each checklist row to the control that evidences it, a hand-over document and a 30-minute walkthrough. One decision is captured at kickoff and written down: whether the servers land in your own Azure subscription, which passes with the tenant in an acquisition, or in the parent's. $1,950 plus $25 per server, fixed for the standard scope and quoted in writing before work begins; the engineering effort is one week, paced to the schedule on which your servers reach a supported operating system; larger estates are quoted in writing. Not included: operating system upgrades of unsupported servers, Extended Security Updates enrollment, Microsoft Defender for Servers deployment, Log Analytics design, and hotpatch enrollment beyond enabling it where the prerequisites already exist. Microsoft's charges are always yours: Azure Arc's control plane carries no charge, Azure Update Manager is included for servers with Windows Server subscription licensing or Software Assurance that you attest to and for servers enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Arc, and is otherwise a per-server monthly charge from Microsoft, prorated for the days a server is managed; any add-on you later switch on is metered by Microsoft. If what you want is the full hybrid management layer — tagging taxonomy, an Azure Policy baseline, Defender for Cloud enrollment, Private Link — rather than the audit answer, use the Azure Arc Hybrid Server Management Implementation instead.

Timeline 1 weekService owner Roman SotnikAzure ArcWindows ServerCyber insuranceWsus

What this engagement is

"We have to have central management for all servers" is not a technology wish. It is a row on a checklist that somebody else wrote — a hospital group acquiring a medical practice, a parent company absorbing a subsidiary, a cyber-insurer renewing a policy, an auditor working through a control framework — and it has a date attached that somebody else chose. What the row's owner will accept as evidence is narrower than the technology it names: an inventory of every server in one place, the patch state of each one with a date, who can reach them and with what rights, and a record of what was changed, by whom, when. Azure Arc with Azure Update Manager is the smallest Microsoft-native configuration that produces all four, and this engagement delivers exactly that configuration and the evidence, nothing more. The shape we are planning it around today: a medical practice of about 200 users being acquired by a hospital group, a possession date about four weeks out, about a dozen servers — new domain controllers, Hyper-V hosts, file and print, the Entra Connect server, application servers — rebuilt on Windows Server 2022 and connected to Azure Arc as each one reaches a supported operating system, with maintenance windows matching the after-hours schedule, read-only access for the acquirer's team, and the paid add-ons left off because a third-party endpoint detection and response tool and a security operations center are already in place. That is a plan in progress, written here as a shape, not an outcome. The work runs in a fixed order because each step is the evidence for the next. First the landing: the subscription and resource groups for Arc, named and tagged so the auditor's query returns the servers and nothing else — with the one decision that cannot be deferred captured in writing at kickoff: your own subscription, which passes to the acquirer with the tenant, or the parent's. Either works; re-pointing the agents later is small work, and we say which we would choose and why. Second the path out: the outbound HTTPS endpoint list from Microsoft's published network requirements, handed to your firewall team as a list to apply, with proxy settings where you use one — the agent connects outbound only, nothing in Azure dials into your network. Third the agents: onboarding automation built on a service principal with the Azure Connected Machine Onboarding role, run against a pilot server, then against each server as it reaches a supported operating system — so a server rebuilt next week is onboarded next week inside the same fee. Fourth, Azure Update Manager: periodic assessment on, maintenance configurations whose windows match your after-hours schedule, every server attached, the first scheduled cycle watched and its report kept. Fifth, access: your IT team with the rights to operate, the parent group or auditor with Reader on the resource group and nothing more, both recorded. Sixth, the evidence: the per-server change record, the mapping from each checklist row to the control in Azure that evidences it, the hand-over document and the walkthrough. What we deliberately leave off, and why it is written down. Azure Arc's control plane — the resource, the inventory, tags, Azure Resource Graph, role-based access — carries no charge from Microsoft. The services you can attach do: log collection into a Log Analytics workspace, Microsoft Defender for Cloud and Defender for Servers plans, Azure Monitor. An estate with a third-party endpoint tool and a managed security operations center does not need Defender switched on to pass the row, and switching it on by default creates a second security vendor, a second alert queue and a second invoice that nobody asked for. So the add-ons stay off unless a checklist row names them, and the hand-over document lists each one with who would pay Microsoft for it, so the parent group can turn one on later with its eyes open. The same discipline applies to WSUS: Update Manager replaces the need for it on the servers in scope, and the WSUS question is settled on the hand-over document rather than left open; retiring a large WSUS estate with patch rings and pre and post events is the WSUS Replacement with Azure Update Manager, not this page. What Microsoft charges after we leave, in words rather than figures, because Microsoft revises the figures. Azure Update Manager is included at no additional charge for an Arc-enabled server whose Windows Server license carries active Software Assurance or is a Windows Server subscription license, once you attest to that licensing in Azure (Microsoft calls this Windows Server Management enabled by Azure Arc, and it needs a current Connected Machine agent), and for a server enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Arc; for any other Arc-enabled server Microsoft bills Update Manager per server per month, prorated for the days the server is connected and managed, and waives it where Microsoft Defender for Servers Plan 2 is enabled on the subscription. Hotpatching — security updates without the monthly reboot — is available at no additional charge from Microsoft since 19 May 2026 for Arc-connected Windows Server 2025 Standard and Datacenter machines with virtualization-based security enabled; we enable it where those prerequisites already exist, and Windows Server 2022 hosts outside Azure are not eligible. The hand-over document names the rule that applies to each server. Servers that cannot reach a supported operating system by the date are not left out of the answer: they go to the Windows Server 2016 to 2025 Upgrade Service, to Windows Server ESU Enrollment through Azure Arc for the interim, or are named as exceptions with an owner and a date on the checklist mapping — which is what an auditor expects to see. The mail, files and identity half of an acquisition is a different project: the Microsoft 365 Mergers and Acquisitions Tenant Consolidation covers it when the tenants merge, and our tenant-to-tenant migration guide explains the shape when they do not.

Success criteria

01Every in-scope server shows Connected in Azure Arc, in the agreed subscription and resource group, tagged to the agreed schema, and the agent's own connectivity check passes on each one.
02The outbound endpoint list has been applied by your firewall team, directly or through your proxy, and no server needed an inbound rule.
03Azure Update Manager has periodic assessment enabled on every in-scope server, every server is attached to a maintenance configuration whose window matches your after-hours schedule, and at least one scheduled patch cycle has completed and been reported for every server onboarded before the final window of the engagement.
04Patch compliance for the estate is readable in one view by your IT team and by the parent group's or auditor's read-only identities, and the saved Azure Resource Graph query returns the same answer.
05Role-based access is in place and recorded: your IT team with the rights to onboard, patch and report; the parent group or auditor with Reader on the resource group and nothing more.
06The optional paid add-ons — log collection, Microsoft Defender for Cloud, Microsoft Defender for Servers — are off, and the hand-over document lists each with the party that would pay Microsoft for it.
07The subscription decision — your own or the parent's — is recorded with the reason, and the agents can be re-pointed later without re-onboarding from scratch.
08The per-server change record is complete for every server (server, change, before, after, timestamp, who, verification), the checklist-row-to-control mapping covers every row you gave us, and the 30-minute walkthrough has been held with your team and, where you want it, the parent's.

What you receive

✓Arc landing: the Azure subscription and resource groups provisioned and configured for Azure Arc-enabled servers, with the resource providers registered, the naming and tag schema applied, and the subscription decision (yours or the parent's) recorded with its reason.
✓Outbound endpoint list for your firewall: the HTTPS endpoints the Connected Machine agent needs, taken from Microsoft's published network requirements at the time of delivery, with proxy settings where you use one — a list to apply, with no inbound rules.
✓Onboarding automation: a service principal with the Azure Connected Machine Onboarding role and the onboarding script per operating system, so each server is connected the same way, and your team can connect the next one after we leave.
✓Azure Connected Machine agent connected and verified on each of up to 25 servers as each reaches a supported operating system, with the agent connectivity check and Connected status recorded per server.
✓Azure Update Manager configuration: periodic assessment, maintenance configurations with windows matching your after-hours schedule, every server attached, the first scheduled patch cycle observed and reported.
✓Patch compliance reporting: the Update Manager view your IT team and the parent's read-only identities use, plus a saved Azure Resource Graph query and an export method for the auditor's file.
✓Access: role-based access assignments for your IT team and read-only (Reader) access for the parent group or auditor — guest identities or identities from the parent's tenant, as their policy requires — with every assignment recorded.
✓Add-on register: log collection, Microsoft Defender for Cloud and Microsoft Defender for Servers documented as off, with what each would do and which party would pay Microsoft for it, so the parent can switch one on later deliberately.
✓Hotpatch enabled on servers where Microsoft's prerequisites already exist (Windows Server 2025 Standard or Datacenter, Arc-connected, virtualization-based security on), recorded per server; no changes to servers that do not qualify.
✓Per-server change record: server, change, before, after, timestamp, who, verification — one line per change on every in-scope server, in a file the auditor can read without an Azure sign-in.
✓Checklist-row-to-control mapping: each row of the requirement you gave us mapped to the control in Azure that evidences it, or marked as out of scope with the service that covers it, or named as an exception with an owner and a date.
✓Hand-over document and a 30-minute walkthrough with your team: how to onboard the next server, read compliance, change a window, and where the records live.

How the work unfolds

1. Kickoff and the three decisions (day 1)

Confirm the checklist row as written, the server list with operating systems, and the date. Decide and record: which subscription (yours or the parent's), the maintenance windows that match your after-hours schedule, and who gets which access. The outbound endpoint list goes to your firewall team the same day.

2. Landing and pilot (day 2)

Provision the resource groups, register the providers, build the onboarding automation and connect a pilot server from each operating system family. Confirm connectivity through your firewall or proxy before onboarding anything else.

3. Onboarding and Azure Update Manager (days 3 to 4)

Connect every server that is already on a supported operating system, enable periodic assessment, attach each to its maintenance configuration, and schedule the first cycle. Enable hotpatch where the prerequisites already exist.

4. Access, reports and records (day 5)

Assign working access for your team and read-only access for the parent or auditor, save the compliance query and export method, complete the per-server change record and the checklist-row mapping, and hold the 30-minute walkthrough.

5. Paced onboarding sessions (as your servers land)

Where servers reach a supported operating system over several weeks, we onboard each one as it lands within the same fee, append it to the change record, and close out once the last in-scope server is connected and has completed a scheduled cycle.

Prerequisites

→An Azure subscription — your own or the parent's, decided at kickoff — in which we or your administrator can create resource groups, register resource providers and assign roles, and an Azure account for us with the rights the hand-over document records and you remove at closeout.
→The checklist row or requirement as the parent, acquirer, insurer or auditor wrote it, with a named contact on their side who can confirm what evidence they will accept.
→Up to 25 servers on operating systems supported by the Azure Connected Machine agent and by Azure Update Manager — current Windows Server releases and the mainstream Linux distributions in Microsoft's support matrices, confirmed per server at kickoff. Servers on an unsupported operating system are upgraded first through the Windows Server 2016 to 2025 Upgrade Service, enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Azure Arc for the interim, or named as exceptions on the mapping.
→Outbound HTTPS (port 443) from each server to the endpoints on the list we provide, directly or through your proxy, applied by your firewall team; no inbound access is required and none is requested. Air-gapped servers cannot be onboarded and are named as exceptions.
→Local administrator or root credentials on each server for the agent installation, or a deployment path your team runs with our script.
→Your after-hours maintenance schedule in writing, and the reboot tolerance per server, so the maintenance configurations are right the first time.
→The licensing position of each Windows server — Software Assurance, a Windows Server subscription license, Extended Security Updates, or none — so the Azure Update Manager inclusion rule can be applied per server and the hand-over document says what Microsoft will charge.
→The identities the parent group or auditor will use for read-only access, or permission to invite guest accounts, per their policy.
→The name of your existing endpoint protection and security operations provider, so the Defender add-ons are left off deliberately and the register says why.
→A named decision-maker on your side for the subscription choice, the windows and the access list — the three decisions kickoff cannot proceed without.

Who does what

IT Partner

  • Provision and configure the subscription and resource groups for Arc, build the onboarding automation, and connect and verify the agent on each in-scope server as it reaches a supported operating system.
  • Provide the outbound endpoint list and proxy settings, confirm connectivity on the pilot, and name any server that cannot be onboarded and why.
  • Configure Azure Update Manager — periodic assessment, maintenance configurations matching your after-hours schedule, every server attached — and observe and report the first scheduled cycle.
  • Assign and record access for your team and read-only access for the parent group or auditor; keep the optional paid add-ons off and document each in the add-on register.
  • Deliver the per-server change record, the checklist-row-to-control mapping, the hand-over document and the 30-minute walkthrough.

Your team

  • Decide and confirm the subscription, the maintenance windows and the access list at kickoff; provide the checklist row and the contact on the requirement owner's side.
  • Apply the outbound firewall or proxy changes from the list we provide, and provide local administrator or root credentials or run our script on each server.
  • Bring servers to a supported operating system on your own schedule, through the upgrade service or your own work, and tell us as each one lands.
  • Own Microsoft's charges — Azure Update Manager where Microsoft charges for it, and any add-on you or the parent later switch on — and the licensing attestation for the servers that qualify.
  • Operate the estate after the walkthrough using the hand-over document, or engage ongoing operations separately.

What's not included

✕Operating system upgrades of servers on an unsupported release — the Windows Server 2016 to 2025 Upgrade Service brings them to the line this engagement starts from; we onboard each one as it lands.
✕Extended Security Updates enrollment for servers that will stay on Windows Server 2016 past 12 January 2027 — Windows Server ESU Enrollment through Azure Arc, which uses the same Arc connection this engagement creates.
✕Microsoft Defender for Servers deployment — kept off here unless a checklist row requires it; when it does, that is the Defender for Servers Deployment for On-Premises and Hybrid, scoped against the endpoint protection you already run.
✕Log Analytics workspace design, log collection, Azure Monitor and Microsoft Sentinel — off by default and documented in the add-on register; designed separately if a row asks for central logging.
✕Hotpatch enrollment beyond enabling it where Microsoft's prerequisites already exist — building virtualization-based security into servers that lack it, or moving a server to Windows Server 2025, is not inside this fee.
✕The broader hybrid management layer — a tagging taxonomy beyond the schema the evidence needs, an Azure Policy compliance baseline, Private Link connectivity design, Defender for Cloud enrollment — is the Azure Arc Hybrid Server Management Implementation.
✕Retiring a WSUS estate at scale with patch rings and pre and post maintenance events — the WSUS Replacement with Azure Update Manager; this engagement settles the WSUS question for the servers in scope and records the answer.
✕Applying the firewall or proxy changes — we provide the endpoint list; your network team applies it. Network engineering beyond that list is separate work.
✕SQL Server enabled by Azure Arc, Azure Arc-enabled Kubernetes and Arc-enabled data services — different products, scoped separately if you ask.
✕The mail, files and identity half of an acquisition — tenant-to-tenant migration or consolidation is its own program, linked above.
✕Ongoing patch operations after the walkthrough — monthly cycles, exceptions, reboots, compliance chasing — available as the Azure Resource Monitoring and Maintenance service or through the parent's own operations team.
✕Repair of servers that fail to onboard or assess — broken Windows Update agents, corrupted servicing stacks, dead WMI — named in the change record with the recommended route; fixing them is separate work.
✕Microsoft's charges — Azure Update Manager where Microsoft charges for it, Extended Security Updates, and any add-on switched on later — are billed by Microsoft to the subscription and are not part of this fee.

Limitations & technical notes

!$1,950 plus $25 per server is fixed for the standard scope: one Azure subscription, up to 25 Windows or Linux servers on supported operating systems, one set of maintenance windows, one requirement document. A server counts once, even when it is rebuilt and onboarded again during the engagement. Hotpatch enrollment on Windows Server 2025 machines is included where the prerequisites already exist — Arc-connected through this engagement, virtualization-based security on — with no host changes made to qualify a server. Estates above 25 servers, more than one subscription, or several requirement documents from different parties are quoted in writing.
!The engineering effort is one week; the calendar follows the schedule on which your servers reach a supported operating system. Paced onboarding sessions are inside the fee, and the closeout — the last server connected and through a scheduled cycle, the records complete, the walkthrough held — happens once, when the last in-scope server lands. The date on the checklist is the requirement owner's; we say at kickoff whether the server list can meet it.
!Arc with Update Manager evidences inventory, patch state, access and change; it does not enforce configuration inside the operating system or protect the endpoint. A checklist row that asks for configuration enforcement (Azure Machine Configuration), endpoint protection (Microsoft Defender for Servers) or central logging (Log Analytics, Sentinel) is mapped to the service that covers it, not quietly absorbed.
!Microsoft's charges are stated in words on purpose. Azure Arc's control plane carries no charge. Azure Update Manager is included for an Arc-enabled server with active Software Assurance or a Windows Server subscription license once you attest to it in Azure (Microsoft's Windows Server Management enabled by Azure Arc benefit, which needs a current Connected Machine agent), and for a server enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Arc; otherwise Microsoft bills a per-server monthly charge prorated for the days the server is connected and managed, waived where Microsoft Defender for Servers Plan 2 is enabled on the subscription and for Arc-enabled Azure Local virtual machines. We print none of Microsoft's rates here because Microsoft revises them; the hand-over document names the rule that applies to each server at the time of delivery.
!Supported operating systems are Microsoft's decision, not ours. The Connected Machine agent and Azure Update Manager support current Windows Server releases — Windows Server 2012 R2 and later for Update Manager through Arc — and the Linux distributions in Microsoft's support matrix at the time of delivery; a server outside the matrix, or with no outbound path, is named as an exception with the recommended route rather than onboarded badly.
!Read-only access is read-only. The parent group or auditor gets Reader on the resource group: they can see every server, its patch state and the change history; they cannot patch, reconfigure or remove anything. If the parent's policy requires access from its own tenant rather than guest accounts, that is configured and recorded; if it requires more than Reader, that is your decision in writing.
!The subscription choice is reversible, but it is work. Arc-enabled servers can be moved between resource groups and subscriptions, and the agents can be disconnected and reconnected to another subscription; for an estate of this size that is small work, quoted if you ask us to do it after possession.
!Azure Update Manager has Microsoft's limits: a single maintenance window cannot exceed 3 hours 55 minutes, Microsoft reserves the last minutes of a window for reboots and in-flight installs, and Update Manager installs what Microsoft Update, your WSUS source or the Linux repositories offer — it does not host updates. Estates used to an all-night window get two windows rather than one long one.
!Hotpatch has Microsoft's prerequisites: Windows Server 2025 Standard or Datacenter at a baseline cumulative update, Arc-connected, with virtualization-based security enabled. Microsoft removed the hotpatch charge for Arc-connected Windows Server 2025 machines on 19 May 2026. Windows Server 2022 and earlier hosts outside Azure are not eligible, and we do not change a server's firmware or security configuration to make it qualify inside this fee.
!The optional add-ons stay off even when they would be useful, because a checklist row is the trigger, not our judgment. The add-on register says what each one does and which party pays Microsoft for it, so the decision to turn one on later is deliberate and belongs to the parent or to you.
!The change record is ours to write and yours to keep; it is not an audit report and we do not sign the auditor's attestation. It is written so that a reader without an Azure sign-in can follow what was done to each server and verify it, which is what every requirement owner we have met has asked for.
!Windows Server 2016 leaves extended support on 12 January 2027 per Microsoft's lifecycle; a server still on it after that date is either enrolled in Extended Security Updates through the Arc connection this engagement creates or named as an exception on the mapping with an owner and a date.

Frequently asked questions

Our acquirer requires central management of all servers. Is Azure Arc enough, and how do we show it in an audit?

Arc with Azure Update Manager is enough for the row as it is usually written, and the way you show it is the evidence this engagement produces rather than the technology itself. The auditor or the parent's team gets read-only access to a resource group where every server appears with its operating system, its Arc connection status, its patch compliance and the date of its last assessment; a saved query returns the same list on demand; and the per-server change record shows what was done to each machine, by whom and when, in a file they can read without an Azure sign-in. The checklist-row mapping ties each line of their requirement to the control that evidences it, or names the exception with an owner and a date. Where a row asks for more than central management — endpoint protection, configuration enforcement, central logging — the mapping says so and names the service that covers it.

Should we replace WSUS with Azure Update Manager for on-premises servers, and what does it cost per server?

For the servers in this scope, yes: Update Manager gives you scheduled patching with maintenance windows, periodic assessment and compliance reporting from Azure, without a WSUS server to keep alive, and the WSUS question is closed on the hand-over document. What Microsoft charges depends on the server's license, not on the tool: Update Manager is included for an Arc-enabled server whose Windows Server license has active Software Assurance or is a subscription license, once you attest to that in Azure, and for a server enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Arc; for any other Arc-enabled server Microsoft bills a per-server monthly charge, prorated daily, which it waives where Defender for Servers Plan 2 is enabled on the subscription. We do not print Microsoft's rate because Microsoft revises it; the hand-over document names the rule for each of your servers. Retiring a large WSUS estate with patch rings and pre and post events is the WSUS Replacement with Azure Update Manager service, not this page.

Which Azure subscription should the servers go in if our tenant passes to the acquirer?

Either works, and the decision is recorded at kickoff so nobody relitigates it in week three. Your own subscription passes to the acquirer with the tenant, keeps billing and access where they are today, and is the natural choice when the acquirer will not migrate data and will retire the tenant later on its own schedule. The acquirer's subscription puts the servers where its operations team already works and avoids a move later. Re-pointing the Connected Machine agents from one subscription to another afterwards is small work for an estate of this size — disconnect, reconnect, re-attach the maintenance configuration — so the wrong choice is cheap to fix and the right choice is the one the acquirer's team will actually use.

We are being acquired in four weeks and have a security checklist to finish. What can realistically be done?

The central-management row, completely, if the servers are on a supported operating system or reach one inside those weeks. The engineering effort is one week: the subscription and resource groups, the firewall list, the automation, the agents, Update Manager with your windows, the access, the records. Servers being rebuilt during the period are onboarded as each one lands, inside the same fee, and the closeout happens once the last one is connected and has completed a scheduled cycle. What does not fit in four weeks is pretended nowhere: a server that cannot reach a supported operating system by the date is named as an exception on the mapping with an owner and a date, and Extended Security Updates through the same Arc connection cover it in the interim. The mail, files and identity rows of the checklist are a different project and are linked from this page.

What does the auditor or the parent group actually see?

A resource group in Azure they can read and not change. In it, every in-scope server as an Azure Arc resource with its name, operating system, connection status and tags; the Update Manager view with each server's patch compliance, missing updates and last assessment date; the maintenance configurations with their windows; and the role assignments, including their own. Outside Azure, the per-server change record and the checklist-row mapping as files. They do not see your Microsoft 365 tenant, your Entra ID, or anything on the servers themselves — Arc exposes management state, not file systems or applications.

What does Microsoft charge for this after you leave?

Nothing for Azure Arc itself: the control plane — the server resource, inventory, tags, queries, access control — carries no charge. Azure Update Manager is included for servers whose Windows Server license has active Software Assurance or is a subscription license once you attest to it, and for servers enrolled in Extended Security Updates through Arc; for other Arc-enabled servers Microsoft bills a per-server monthly charge prorated for the days the server is managed. Hotpatching on eligible Windows Server 2025 machines has carried no additional charge since 19 May 2026. Everything else is an add-on you would have to switch on — log collection, Defender for Cloud, Defender for Servers — and each is off at hand-over with its payer named in the add-on register. Microsoft bills your subscription directly; none of it passes through this fee.

What do we have to open on the firewall?

Outbound HTTPS on port 443 from each server to the endpoints on Microsoft's published list for the Azure Connected Machine agent, which we hand to your firewall team as a list to apply, with proxy settings where you use one. Nothing inbound: the agent initiates every connection, nothing in Azure connects into your network, and no inbound rule is requested. Where your policy restricts outbound traffic by destination, the list is the destinations; where a server has no outbound path at all, it cannot be onboarded and is named as an exception.

Some servers cannot be upgraded to a supported operating system in time. What happens to them?

They are handled, not hidden. A server that can be upgraded goes through the Windows Server 2016 to 2025 Upgrade Service on your schedule and is onboarded when it lands. A server that must stay on Windows Server 2016 for now is enrolled in Extended Security Updates through the same Arc connection — which also makes Update Manager included for it — through the ESU enrollment service, with Microsoft billing the ESU from 13 January 2027. A server the vendor will not move at all is named as an exception on the checklist mapping with an owner, the compensating control and a date, which is what an auditor expects to find; keeping such a server supported with a different operating system edition or by isolation is a separate conversation we will have plainly.

We already have a third-party endpoint tool and a security operations center. Do we have to turn on Defender?

No, and this engagement will not do it by default. The central-management row does not require Microsoft Defender, and a second endpoint agent with a second alert queue and a second invoice is a cost the checklist did not ask for. The Defender add-ons stay off, the add-on register records what each would do and who would pay Microsoft for it, and the decision to switch one on later belongs to you or to the parent. If a checklist row explicitly requires Defender for Servers, that is the separate Defender for Servers deployment, scoped against the endpoint tool you already run so the two do not fight.

Is hotpatch enrollment on our Windows Server 2025 servers included in the fee?

Yes, where the prerequisites already exist, and with no host changes: a Windows Server 2025 Standard or Datacenter machine at a baseline cumulative update, connected to Arc by this engagement, with virtualization-based security already on is enrolled inside the fee and the enrollment is written into the change record. Microsoft removed the hotpatch charge for Arc-connected Windows Server 2025 machines on 19 May 2026. What we do not do inside this fee is change a server to make it qualify — enabling virtualization-based security on a host built without it, or moving a Windows Server 2022 server to 2025 — and Windows Server 2022 hosts outside Azure are not eligible, which for an estate rebuilt on 2022 means the answer is usually 'not yet, and here is what it would take'. An enrolled server still restarts in every baseline month, one planned every three months plus any unplanned one, so its maintenance window stays on the calendar; the schedule is in the hotpatch restart calendar for Windows Server 2025.

What is in the change record, and why does it matter to the parent group?

One line per change on every server: the server, the change, the state before, the state after, the timestamp, who made it, and how it was verified. It matters because the parent's or acquirer's security team may audit the period before possession, and 'we onboarded everything to Arc' is a claim while a record is evidence. The record covers the agent installation, the Update Manager attachment, the access assignments, any hotpatch enablement and the add-ons left off, and it is written for a reader without an Azure sign-in. It is yours to keep and to hand to the parent; it is not an audit report and we do not sign the auditor's attestation.

When should we use the Azure Arc Hybrid Server Management page instead?

When the goal is to run the servers from Azure rather than to evidence that they are managed. That engagement builds the full hybrid management layer — a tagging and inventory taxonomy, an Azure Policy compliance baseline with audit and enforce decisions per policy, Update Manager with pilot rings, optional Defender for Cloud enrollment, connectivity design including Private Link — over two weeks for estates of any size. This page is deliberately narrower: one subscription, up to 25 servers, the controls a checklist row needs, the add-ons off, the records an auditor reads, in one week of effort. If you start here and later want the governance layer, nothing is thrown away; the Arc connection and the maintenance configurations carry forward.

How is it priced, and what happens above 25 servers?

$1,950 plus $25 per server, fixed for the standard scope and quoted in writing before work begins; you pay after you approve delivery. A server counts once even if it is rebuilt and onboarded again during the engagement. Above 25 servers, more than one subscription, or several requirement documents from different parties, we quote in writing — usually still per server, with the base fee adjusted for the extra windows and records. Microsoft's charges are separate and are described in words above; the hand-over document names the rule that applies to each server.

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